H1a,2. We can take a
passage like this and "reinterpret" as an explication of how citation
operates, but we can from there use the passage as an interpretive landscape of
the digital. That is, collecting is the collection of objects, as much as it is
the collection of quotations, as much as it is the collection of infinite data
points assumed by the digital, a kind of protocol in Alexander Galloway's
sense, one where text, pure computer code (our "pure language"?)
ceaselessly crosses over and back from a certain kind of materiality (and we
should draw out how this digital materiality is both simliar too, carrying the
characteristics of, and different from the materiality of the book). (In fact,
can we conceive of the materiality of digital text in terms other than what the book itself, or the
newspaper, gave rise to? In fact, is digital text required to be text? Are
there modalities of meaning that are not textual? Is meaning textual? Is
meaning mechanical? Too broad a question.).
Collection and
citation are situations where the "object is detached from all its
original functions." This is true of our analysis of digital text as it
works citationally since in order to perceive text as a discrete unit, as a
separate thing for analysis, we "read" it. In this way we pull
digital text from its position in a larger flow of non-individualized cultural
signification, which funtions both as a network of human input and
electronically, and position it within an interpretive framework of use-value. Any
given modality of perception is a theory of constraining text within a
"peculiar category of completeness." Otherwise this text would
maintain its "wholly irrational character" of "mere presence at
hand."
What is the
"presence at hand" of digital text? It is text outside the
collection, outside of its reading, outside of historical system, outside of
perception itself. For Benjamin I would say it is text that keeps its place in
"pure language," beyond any system as we can possibly imagine it, where
language and image reference an identical primitive ontology, a place that we
might see in flashes only, "that place beyond the heavens which, for
Plato, shelters the unchangeable archetypes of things." We might ask,
insofar as contemporary culture and its global networks function according to
digital affordances of connectivity and the immedaite transferability of
meaning, affordances that might be seen as the current state of technological
evolution as depicted in passages like "every single thing in this system
becomes an encyclopedia of all knowledge of the epoch," how does the
identity of the collector become a cipher for the human personality overall,
each of us at each moment constructing "an alarm clock that rouses the
kitsch of the previous century to 'assembly'"? Most likely we should speak
of temporalities of technological evolution that take the same basic form as that from the early to mid to
late nineteenth century but that happen instead over the course of decades or
even single years, cateogories of the human and the technologiclly human being
born and fading into obsolescence with such rapidity that the powers of any single
person to percieve the contemporary grow quickly (and hence progressively
further) into antiquity (though here antiquity is only a few years ago). If
reading is a vital act, it is so only in terms of self-sacrifice.
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